There are three basic rules during severe weather: get in, get down, and cover up! Having a safety plan before a disaster strikes will allow individuals to act promptly and lessen the likelihood of being adversely affected by the severe weather. Therefore, it is a good idea to have a safety kit created ahead of time that contains first-aid materials in case an injury is caused by adverse weather. Below are several safety precautions to abide by during different weather conditions.
Lightning
- Lightning is an electrical discharge that is created when charged particles in clouds attract other charged particles within the cloud or the ground. Metals are great conductors of electricity. Therefore, it is advised that individuals do not touch metal objects when out in a lighting storm. This is because the electrical current from the lightning could be conducted through the metal and into the body. This would electrocute the individual who is touching the metal object.
Tornado
- When inside a building during a tornado, you should move into a location where there are no windows.
- Protect your head from flying debris.
- If at home, move into the basement.
- If outside during a tornado, move into a trench.
Flash Floods
- Move to higher ground.
Hurricane
- Board windows to prevent the glass from breaking.
Snow Storms
- It is advised that individuals keep shovels, food, water, sand or salt, and blankets in their vehicles if they have to drive during a snow storm.
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