The given sequence is:
`5, 13 , 21 , 29, 37, 45`
To determine if it is a linear sequence, take the difference between the consecutive terms.
`5, 13, 21, 29, 37, 45`
`vvv` `vvv` `vvv` `vvv` `vvv`
`8` `8` `8` `8` `8`
Since the difference between consecutive terms are the same, the given sequence is linear.
To determine the model of a linear sequence, apply the formula
`a_n = a_1 + (n- 1)d`
where an is the nth term, a1 is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is any positive integer.
Plugging in the values of a1 and d, the formula becomes:
`a_n= 5 + (n-1)8`
`a_n=5 + 8n-8`
`a_n=8n - 3`
Therefore, the given sequence can be represented by a linear model which is `a_n=8n - 3` .
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