Propene reacts with water in the presence of a dilute, strong acid to produce propanol. The dilute, strong acid does not take place in the reaction itself.
`~C_3H_6 + ~H_2O harr~C_3H_7OH`
The reaction is already balanced.
Propene is an alkene. Alkenes are hydrocarbons which contain double bonds.
The addition of a water molecule to another molecule is called an hydration reaction. The hydration of an alkene is an example of an addition reaction. An addition reaction is an organic reaction in which two molecules combine to form a larger molecule.
In an addition reaction, an alkene is converted to an alcohol by the addition of a water molecule. An alcohol is an organic compound with one or more hydroxyl groups (OH) attached. In the reverse reaction, the alcohol is dehydrated to form an alkene.
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