Friday, October 18, 2013

What is amiodarone? How does it interact with other drugs?



Vitamin E


Effect: May Protect Against Side Effects



One of the problems with amiodarone is that it can cause injury to the
lungs. One study suggests that vitamin E
supplements might help prevent this side effect.




Chaparral, Comfrey, and Coltsfoot


Effect: Possible Harmful Interaction


The herbs chaparral (Larrea tridentata or L.
mexicana
), comfrey (Symphytum officinale), and
coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) contain liver-toxic substances.
Because amiodarone can also affect the liver, combining these herbs with the
medication is not advisable.




Dong Quai, St. John’s Wort


Effect: Possible Harmful Interaction


Amiodarone has been reported to cause increased sensitivity to the sun,
amplifying the risk of sunburn or skin rash. Because St.
John’s wort and dong quai may also cause this problem, taking these herbal
supplements during amiodarone therapy might add to this risk. It may be a good
idea to use sunscreen or wear protective clothing during sun exposure if taking
one of these herbs while using amiodarone.




Bibliography


Kachel, D. L., et al. “Amiodarone-Induced Injury of Human Pulmonary Artery Endothelial Cells: Protection by Alpha-Tocopherol.” Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 254 (1990): 1107-1112.






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