Thursday, September 22, 2016

`5x + 2y = 16, 3x - 5y =- 1` Find the angle theta (in radians and degrees) between the lines

Given


`5x+2y=16`  


`3x-5y=-1`



Find the slope of line 1.


`5x+2y=16`


`2y=-5x+16`


`y=-5/2x+8`


The slope of line 1 is `m_1=-5/2.`



Find the slope of line 2.


`3x-5y=-1`


`-5y=-3x-1`


`y=3/5x+1/5`


The slope of line t is `m_2=3/5.`



Find the angle between the lines using the formula


`tan(theta)=|(m_2-m_1)/(1+m_1m_2)|`


`tan(theta)=|((3/5)-(-5/2))/(1+(-5/2)(3/5))|=31/5`


`theta=tan^-1 (31/5)=80.8^@=1.4109`  radians.



The angle between the lines is 80.8 degrees or 1.4109 radians.

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